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The books take place in a dystopian future in which there are multiple poor districts all oppressed by the rich, technologically advanced "Capitol". To help remind the districts of their (low ranking) place in the world, the Capitol holds yearly "Hunger Games" in which 2 children from each of the 12 districts are randomly chosen to enter a man-made arena chock full of obstacles, mutant animals and other miscellaneous horrors. Only 1 child comes out alive. The only way to exit the arena is to be the last one alive, which means a whole lot of child-on-child killing goes on.
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The inspirational tale that carries through all 3 books is the story of the main character, 16 year old Katniss Everdeen. She is a troubled, though fiercely independent and likeable girl who ends up in the arena when she offers to take the place of her younger sister whose name was called at the "Reaping", i.e. the ceremony at which kids are chosen for the yearly Hunger Games. The other kid chosen from her district is an equally likeable- maybe even more likeable- boy named Peeta Mallarck and the two of them form a complex relationship that involves mutual respect and not-always-mutual infatuation, all in the sub-text of knowing that only one of them can leave the arena alive.
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I don't want to give you a play by play of the 3 books. There's not need for that. If you like the first one- and you will if you like sci-fi, survival skills, political maneuvering, or love stories-I'm quite sure you'll enjoy the 2nd and 3rd. If you don't like the first, don't go on to the others. While the plot in the subsequent books have lots of unexpected but delightful twists and turns, the underlying themes are the same throughout. Over the three books Katniss grows up quite a bit and becomes an adept political maneuverer, essentially starting a revolution in her country. She outsmarts the game-makers, the president and all the major governmental leaders as well as winning the hearts of the commoners in the districts. An impressive feat for a 16 year old girl. But I guess you grow up quickly after being thrown into the arena.
If you like the Ender's Game (Orson Scott Card) series, I think you'll like this. Even if you don't usually like sci-fi, you probably will still like this. It's more dystopian than true sci-fi. Kind of 'Brave New World'-esque.
If anyone out there has read and enjoyed The Hunger Games and would like to recommend to me a similar book or author, I'm all ears! I'm always looking for the next great read:)